This engaging course is designed for tax professionals grappling with the often challenging distinction between hobbies and businesses in tax reporting. Understanding this distinction is not just about applying tax laws; it’s about delving into the intricacies of individual cases where passions intersect with profit. The course offers an in-depth analysis of the criteria for defining a “Trade or Business” and the factors determining whether an activity is pursued for profit, as per IRC Section 162. Participants will gain the ability to critically assess the nine relevant factors that define a hobby or business, and explore how these factors apply in various scenarios. The course includes an examination of relevant case law, providing a practical perspective on how these determinations are made in real-life situations. Additionally, participants will learn how to effectively use and evaluate client questionnaires to ascertain profit motives, equipping them with the tools to advise clients accurately. By the end of this course, participants will not only understand the nuances of distinguishing between a hobby and a business but also be prepared to defend their position in cases where the IRS challenges the classification of an activity.